Eating for Health
Following a healthy diet will help you to keep your glucose levels steady and control your diabetes.
A Balanced Diet
What Should You eat ?
- Aim for 5 portions of mixed fruits and vegetables every day
- Eat some potato, rice, pasta, bread or cereals at each meal
- Some meat, fish or chicken
- Some low fat dairy foods
- Very small amounts of fatty or sugary foods
- Cut down on salt and salty foods
Drinks
- Drink tea and coffee without sugar. You can use artificial sweetener e.g. Canderel, Sweetex, Hermesetas.
- Choose no added sugar, diet or low calorie pops and squashes. Pure fruit juices contain natural sugars -keep to one small glass per day.
- If you like milky drinks use up to a pint of semi-skimmed milk. Try low fat malted drinks e.g. Horlicks/ Ovaltine or low calorie chocolate drinks e.g. Options/Highlights
Eat Regular meals
Big meals cause high blood glucose levels. Aim to eat little and often.
Breakfast Ideas
Cereal - try Porridge, No Added Sugar Muesli, Sultana Bran or Special K or add fruit to a plain cereal
Or
Bread/toast (grilled not fried) with baked beans or thinly spread jam
Or
Boiled egg and bread with a small glass of orange juice
Main Meal Ideas
Fish - grilled, poached, baked, Boil-in-the-bag
Potato - or bread
Vegetables - or mushy peas
Or
Pasta - choose a low fat or tomato-based sauce
Salad - use small amounts of low fat dressings
Crusty bread
Or
Meat - choose leanest you can or trim off excess fat
Potato - boiled, jacket or mash
Vegetables - frozen or fresh
Or
Casseroles/Curry/Stew - try adding beans or pearl barley
Rice
Side Salad
Or
Chicken - roast or grilled
Jacket Potato
Salad
Or
Fish fingers - grilled
Baked beans
Potato - mashed or try oven chips
Or
Stir fried vegetables
Noodles
Light Meal/Snack Ideas
Sandwiches
- Include salad - tomato, cucumber, onion, grated carrot, sliced red pepper
- Add pickles -red cabbage, onion or beetroot
- Choose lean roast meat, tuna, salmon, reduced fat cheese, egg, hummus
Things on toast
- Baked beans
- Pilchards/sardines in tomato sauce
- Cheese and onion - Edam and Gouda are lower fat
- Grilled bacon and tinned tomato
- Cottage cheese/low fat soft cheese
Filled Jacket Potato
- Tuna and sweetcorn - add a little low calorie mayonnaise
- Ham and tomato
- Bolognaise or chilli
- Cottage cheese and peppers or pineapple
- Baked beans
(These toppings and fillings taste just as good without using margarine as well!)
Soup
- Home made with lots of vegetables
- Soups with peas, lentils or pasta
- Serve with bread without margarine
Dessert Ideas
Choose fruit as a healthy dessert option - fresh or tinned in natural fruit juice
Or
Diet yogurt
Or
Sugar free jelly, mousse or whips
Use artificial sweetener to make custard or milk puddings
Are You Overweight?
Being overweight makes diabetes more difficult to control and increases the risk of health problems.
Following the healthy eating ideas on this webpage will help you to reduce your intake of fat and sugar.
If you need more help to lose weight ask your doctor to refer you to the dietitian.
Shopping List
Semi-skimmed milk sweeteners e.g. Canderel, Sweetex, Hermesetas
Diet pop
No added sugar squash
Reduced sugar jam or marmalade
Vegetable or olive oil
Margarine - look for a monounsaturated margarine e.g. Olivio, Mono, Olive Gold
Look for a low fat spread for less calories
Fruity or oat biscuits e.g. Garibaldi, Fig Roll, Hob Nob, fruit teacakes, maltloaf, English muffins, crumpets
Including the foods below on a regular basis can help to improve your blood glucose levels.
- mushy peas, baked beans
- lentils or other beans
- basmati rice
- pasta
- porridge or no added sugar muesli
- fresh fruit
Call our Diabetes Helpline on 01274 365884 for general queries about diet and diabetes.
